What home loan can you actually afford?

Most calculators show the maximum a bank will lend you. Affordly shows a healthier, more personal number — updated instantly as you type below.

Your finances

Updates instantly as you type — nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

Income

Net, after tax.

Rental, spouse's income, etc.

Existing commitments

Car loan, personal loan, etc.

Rent, groceries, utilities, school fees, insurance.

Amount you want to keep investing, unaffected by this loan.

Loan details

Desired loan tenure
%

Prefilled at a typical rate — rates vary by lender, so check yours.

Household

Used only for guidance messaging, not in the calculation.

Enter your monthly salary to see what you can responsibly afford.

Compare home loan offers from top lendersComing soon

This is a general guideline, not financial advice. Please verify with a certified financial advisor and your bank before making decisions. Full disclaimer

What is FOIR, and why does it matter?

FOIR stands for Fixed Obligation to Income Ratio — the share of your monthly income that goes toward fixed commitments like loan EMIs. Indian banks typically cap FOIR at around 40-50% before approving a home loan, meaning your existing EMIs plus the new home loan EMI shouldn't cross that share of your income. It's a useful sanity check, but it's built around what a bank can safely lend, not around what leaves your monthly budget comfortable.

40%

Bank's FOIR cap

vs

30%

Affordly's cap

Why a bank's maximum approval isn't the same as "affordable"

A bank calculates the largest EMI you could plausibly repay, assuming nothing goes wrong. It doesn't account for your SIPs, the emergency fund you want to keep building, or the fact that rates can rise over a 15-30 year tenure. Borrowing at the edge of what a bank approves can mean years of stretched budgets. Affordly applies a lower, more conservative cap and sets aside a safety buffer, so the number you see is one you can actually live with.

Should you also get loan protection insurance?

Most lenders offer — and often push — a loan protection (credit-life) insurance policy alongside your home loan. It pays off your outstanding balance if something happens to you, so your family isn't left holding the debt. It's not legally mandatory in India, though some lenders make it feel that way at sanction. The bank's own policy is usually sold as a single premium added straight to your loan amount, which means you end up paying interest on the insurance itself for the life of the loan — a separate term insurance policy for the same cover is often cheaper and more flexible. This is also different from property or fire insurance, which some lenders separately require to protect the physical structure, not you.

General tips for home loan planning

  • Save a down payment of at least 20% — it lowers your EMI and usually gets you a better interest rate.
  • Compare rates across at least 3-4 lenders; even a 0.25% difference adds up significantly over 20-30 years.
  • Keep 6 months of expenses in an emergency fund before signing the loan agreement, not after.
  • Factor in registration, stamp duty, and moving costs — these typically add 7-10% on top of the property price in most Indian states.
  • Revisit your EMI-to-income ratio if your income changes significantly; prepaying when you can reduces total interest the most in the loan's early years.

Frequently asked questions

How much home loan can I get based on my salary?

It depends on your take-home salary, existing EMIs, essential expenses, and how much surplus you want to keep unallocated. Rather than quoting a generic multiple of salary, enter your real numbers above — the calculator applies a bank-style FOIR cap and a more conservative cap on top of it, then shows you the lower, safer figure.

Should I use my gross salary or take-home salary here?

Use your take-home (net, after-tax) salary. Banks often calculate FOIR against gross salary, which can overstate what you can actually spend each month. Affordly asks for take-home specifically because it reflects the cash that's really available to you.

Why does Affordly show a lower number than my bank's calculator?

A bank's calculator shows the maximum you could technically repay if nothing goes wrong. Affordly caps the EMI lower and sets aside a safety buffer from your monthly surplus, so the number you see already accounts for emergencies, rate changes, and the SIPs or savings you don't want to interrupt.

Does a bigger down payment help?

Yes, in two ways: it directly reduces the loan amount you need (and therefore the EMI and total interest), and lenders often view a larger down payment favorably, which can mean a better interest rate. Enter different down payment amounts above to see the effect on your numbers immediately.

What if my income or expenses change after I calculate this?

Re-run the calculator — it takes seconds and nothing is saved, so there's no history to manage. It's worth revisiting whenever your income, EMIs, or expenses change meaningfully, and especially before making a final decision on a specific property.

Is this useful for first-time home buyers?

Especially so. First-time buyers don't yet have a feel for what a "stretched" EMI looks like over 15-20 years, which makes it easy to borrow right up to a bank's maximum approval without realizing how tight that leaves the monthly budget. This calculator exists specifically to give a more conservative, safer starting point before you're deep into the buying process.

I'm not planning to buy yet, just exploring — is that OK?

Yes — most people who use this are just curious what they could afford before they start seriously house-hunting. There's no signup and nothing is saved, so feel free to try different numbers and come back later once your situation changes.

I already know the loan amount I want — can I just see the EMI?

Yes — this calculator works backward from your finances, but if you already have a specific loan amount in mind and just want the monthly EMI for it, use Affordly's EMI Calculator instead (linked at the top of this page). It takes the loan amount, rate, and tenure directly and gives you the EMI, total interest, and total payment.

Is home loan insurance compulsory in India?

No, loan protection insurance isn't legally mandatory — though some lenders present it as a routine part of sanctioning the loan, and a few make it hard to decline in the moment. You can usually opt out or arrange equivalent cover independently. Check your specific lender's policy and read the fine print carefully before signing anything at disbursal.

What's the difference between home loan insurance and home insurance?

Home loan (credit-life) insurance covers your outstanding loan balance if you die or are unable to pay — it protects your family from being left with the debt, and the payout usually goes straight to the lender. Home insurance is a different product that covers the physical property against fire, natural disasters, or theft. Some lenders require the latter for high-value properties; despite the similar names, the two don't cover the same thing.